AnduinOS 1.4 Released: Ubuntu 25.10 Base, X11 Removed, Wayland Standard

Introduction

AnduinOS 1.4 represents a major update for this Ubuntu-based distribution, now fully on Ubuntu 25.10. Key changes include complete X11 removal, updated applications, and a refined desktop environment.

Core System Upgrades

AnduinOS 1.4 is based on Ubuntu 25.10, featuring GNOME 49 and Linux kernel 6.17. It uses sudo-rs for privilege escalation, boosting security and performance. Users can explore modern desktop environment options.

Wayland Transition Complete

The display stack now uses Wayland exclusively, removing X11. This offers better security, multi-monitor support, and graphics performance with reduced latency.

Application and Feature Updates

Firefox ESR provides stable browsing, while new live USB tools ease testing. The package manager ensures smooth updates.

Pros and Cons

Advantages

• Modern Wayland display server improves security
• Updated GNOME 49 desktop environment
• Enhanced system performance with Linux 6.17
• Firefox ESR provides stable browsing experience
• Improved live USB functionality for testing
• Better multi-monitor and graphics support
• sudo-rs enhances privilege management security

Disadvantages

• X11 removal may affect legacy applications
• Limited compatibility with older hardware
• Steeper learning curve for new Linux users
• Potential driver compatibility issues

Conclusion

AnduinOS 1.4 is a forward-looking distro with Wayland and Ubuntu 25.10, ideal for users seeking a contemporary terminal emulator and desktop. X11 removal poses challenges but overall improvements are significant.